The Rules of the Arbitration Court

The Rules of the Arbitration Court attached to the Economic Chamber of the Czech Republic and Agricultural Chamber of the Czech Republic

Part I
Basic Provisions

Sec. 1

(1) The Arbitration Court attached to the Economic Chamber of the Czech Republic and Agricultural Chamber of the Czech Republic (hereinafter referred to as "the Arbitration Court") is a permanent arbitration court exercising its activity attached to the Economic Chamber of the Czech Republic as an independent body for deciding property disputes through independent arbitrators under the provisions on arbitration proceedings (the Arbitration Proceedings and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards Act No. 216/1994, Coll.).

(2) The Arbitration Court shall decide disputes referred to in paragraph (1) hereof, if its jurisdiction in the given litigation is based on:
a) an international treaty (Sec. 47 of the Arbitration Act No. 216/1994, Coll.);
b) a valid arbitration agreement entered into by the parties (Secs. 2 and 3 of the Arbitration Act No. 216/1994, Coll.);
c) written declarations of the parties in arbitration proceedings commenced, showing beyond doubt their intention to submit to the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court.

(3) A party which starts defending its case on the merits without taking an objection to the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court shall not be bee to raise thereafter a plea of lack of jurisdiction (Sec.15 paragraph 2 of the Arbitration Act No. 216/1994, Coll.) A plea raised at a later stage shall be taken into consideration only if the matter is not arbitrable due to its nature.

(4) The Arbitration Court decides in one instance.

Part II
Board of the Arbitration Court, Arbitrators and Secretary

Sec. 2
Board of the Arbitration Court

(1) The Board of the Arbitration Court shall exercise the powers conferred thereon by the Rules and all other matters, within the powers of the Arbitration Court, not expressly entrusted to the President of the Arbitration Court, the arbitrators and/or the Secretary.

(2) Unless the members of the Board participate in decisions of the Board under Secs. 22 and 23 hereof in the same matter, they shall be free to exercise the function of arbitrators or the presidents of arbitral tribunals.

Sec. 3
Arbitrators

(1) Disputes shall be decided by arbitrators. When exercising his functions, an arbitrator shall be independent, never having the character of a representative of a party.

(2) A case shall be decided by a tribunal consisting of three arbitrators, or by one single arbitrator, provided the parties have agreed so. Constitution of an arbitral tribunal or appointment of one single arbitrator shall be governed by these Rules (Sec. 21 hereof).

(3) Unless anything else results from the sense of the individual provisions hereof, all what is said of arbitrators and arbitral tribunal shall apply equally to one single arbitrator.

Sec. 4
Secretary

(1) The secretary shall organize the work connected with the functions of the Arbitration Court and exercise all other functions reserved to him under the Rules, in particular he shall take care of the due conduct of arbitration proceedings in time, of due transcription of all decisions of the Arbitration Court and of archivation of all writings of the Arbitration Court; he shall sign clauses confirming that the decisions are final and in force, and with consent of the board shall publish leading decisions in appropriate form. He shall have the right to participate in all hearings before the arbitrators.

(2) The activities of the Secretary may be attended to by his (her) deputy, if any.

Part III
Proceedings

1. General Provisions

Sec. 5
Place of Hearing

(1) Regularly, hearings in pending disputes shall be held in the seat of the Arbitration Court in Prague. Upon suggestion of the Secretary or on the initiative of the arbitral tribunal or under an agreement of the parties to the dispute, the hearings may be held at other places with in the Czech Republic or abroad.

(2) The arbitral tribunal shall give a notice to the board of hearings to be held abroad. If such hearings are to be held abroad upon the initiative of arbitrators, the parties have to agree thereto.

Sec. 6
Production of Documents

(1) All documents relating to the commencement and conduct of arbitration proceedings shall be produced in such number of copies that all parties and all members of the arbitral tribunal as well as the secretariat obtain one copy thereof.

(2) Save for written evidence, communications shall be produced in Czech (or in Slovak) language or in the language of the contract, or in the language used in the correspondence between the parties, as the case may be. If the Arbitration Court think it fit, or upon request of a party the Arbitration Court may direct a party having produced the document to have it translated into Czech (or into Slovak) or may arrange for such a translation at the costs of such party.

Sec. 7
Language of the proceedings

(1) Oral hearings shall be held, and decisions shall be made, in Czech (or in Slovak) language; upon request of a party, the hearings and decisions will be translated into another language. Upon such request by a party, the Arbitration Court will arrange for an interpreter, or for the translation of the decisions or other writings, as the case may be.

(2) If necessary, the arbitral tribunal may, provided both parties agree, hold hearings directly in another language, and, as the case may be, pronounce the decision.

Sec. 8
Basis of Decisions

(1) The Arbitration Court shall decide disputes in accordance with the rules of the applicable material law, guiding themselves, within the scope thereof, by the contract concluded between the parties and having regard to the custom of trade.

(2) A dispute may be decided also ex aequo et bono, however, such decision shall be admissible only if the parties expressly confer this power on the arbitrators.

Sec. 9
Service

(1) Documents in a litigation shall be sent out to the parties by the secretary to the last address indicated by that party or to its appointed counsel.

(2) Statements of claim, defences, summonses, arbitral awards and rulings (orders) shall be sent out by registered mail with notice of receipt.

(3) Other documents may be sent out by registered or ordinary mail. In addition, any notice may be also given by cable, teleprint or telefax.

(4) All documents referred to in the preceding paragraphs may be also served personally upon the party, against receipt.

(5) All service upon the Arbitration Court shall be deemed valid if made in accordance with paragraphs (1) to (4) hereof, even if the addressee refuses to accept the document or if, in spite of a notice of the post office, fails to take delivery thereof. However, a service shall be deemed valid, if made in accordance with rules of procedure prevailing in the country where documents are to be served.

(6) If a party changes address after the commencement of the proceedings without informing thereof the Arbitration Court, the service shall be valid, if made in one of the above manners under paragraphs (2) and (3) to the last known address of said party.

(7) If service cannot be carried out at the last known address of a party who has neither a counsel nor a representative for service, the president of the Arbitration Court may appoint a curator for such party for the purpose of service of documents.

(8) The power to issue letters rogatory for foreign courts or other authorities, requesting them to serve documents or to assist the Arbitration Court in another way, shall be vested in the president of the Arbitration Court.

Sec. 10
Stay of Proceedings

If good cause is shown, proceedings may be stayed upon request of a party or upon initiative of the arbitral tribunal, for a definite period of time. A ruling on stay shall be taken by the presiding arbitrator or until the constitution of the arbitral tribunal, the president of the Arbitration Court. If no extension of the stay is granted within one month following the expiration of the original period, either upon request of a party or on the initiative of the arbitral tribunal, the proceedings shall continue.

Sec. 11
Restitution

If, for serious reasons, a party is prevented to participate in the proceedings or in any portion thereof or if it is prevented to take certain steps necessary to defend its right, until the pronouncement of the arbitral award or, if such award is not pronounced, until its being made, the arbitral tribunal, or in case such tribunal has not yet been constituted, the president of the Arbitration Court shall, upon application of such party, take reasonable measures enabling the party to do subsequently what it missed.

Sec. 12
Conservative and Interlocutory Measures

(1) After the statement of the claim has been filed, but before the constitution of the arbitral tribunal, the president of the Arbitration Court may, in urgent cases, acting upon application of one party or both of them, take measures to conserve evidence. For this purpose, he may appoint one or more expert witnesses or take other appropriate steps.

(2) Before the commencement of arbitration proceedings or during same, any party may apply to the respective authority for an interlocutory measure. A notice of such application shall be given by the applicant to the Arbitration Court.

Sec. 13
Third Party

(1) Apart from the parties (the plantiff and the defendant), whoever shows a juridical interest in the outcome of the proceedings may take part therein as third party. No other person shall be admitted to participate in the proceedings.

(2) In arbitration proceedings, a third party shall have the same rights and duties as a party. However, he may act only on his own behalf. If his acts are inconsistent with the acts of the party on the side of which he acts, the tribunal shall evaluate same, taking all circumstances of the case in due consideration. Facts, disclosed by a third party may be taken in consideration by the arbitral tribunal even if inconsistent with facts alleged by the party.

Sec. 14
Application of the provisions of the Arbitration Act No 216/1994, Coll.

Procedural matters, not expressly regulated herein, shall be governed by the provisions of the Arbitration Proceedings and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards Act No. 216/1994, Coll.

Sec. 15
Scope of Application of Provisions Governing Proceedings

Unless a contrary intention results from these Rules, provisions applicable hereunder to proceedings before an arbitral tribunal (or one single arbitrator) shall apply mutatis mutandis to steps taken by the board, the president or the secretary.

2. Commencement of Proceedings

Sec. 16
Statement of Claim

(1) Arbitration proceedings shall be commenced upon a statement of claim being filed with the Arbitration Court. A pre-requisite for a case to be heard shall be the prepayment of the arbitration fee and of the lump sum to cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court.

(2) Unless a contrary regulation results from an international treaty, binding on the Czech Republic, the day when the statement of claim is filed with the Arbitration Court shall be deemed to be the day of the action having been filed.

Sec. 17
Contents of the Statement of Claim

(1) The statement of claim shall contain:
a) names of the parties;
b) relief claimed;
c) signature by the plaintiff;
d) addresses of the parties.

(2) In addition, the statement of claim should contain:
a) reference to agreement constituing the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court, unless the jurisdiction is based on the international treaty, binding on the parties;
b) statement of facts and law on which the plaintiff relies with his claim and a reference to evidence by which he intends to prove facts;
c) indication of the value of the claim;
d) receipt showing that the arbitral fees have been settled;
e) full name of the arbitrator appointed by the plaintiff or a request that such arbitrator be appointed on his behalf by the president of the Arbitration Court; the plaintiff may equally appoint an alternate arbitrator.

Sec. 18
Value of the Claim

(1) In his statement of claim, the plaintiff shall indicate the value of the claim even if the relief sought or a part thereof has not a pecuniary character.

(2) Particularly, the value of the claim shall be indicated:
a) by the amount claimed, if the relief sought is a sum of money;
b) by the value of property, if the relief sought is the surrender of such property;
c) by the value of the interest at the time of filing the statement of claim, in application for declaratory judgments or judgments modifying an existing legal relation;
d) on ground of available information on the material interest of the plaintiff, if the relief sought is performance or forbearance on the part of the defendant.

(3) If more reliefs are sought in one action, the value of each relief shall be stated separately; the value of the claim shall be then the sum of all reliefs.

(4) If the plaintiff fails to indicate the value of the claim, or if he indicates same inaccurate, the Arbitration Court acting in its discretion or on application by the defendant, may determine the value of the claim on basis of available data.

Sec. 19
Removal of Defects in the Statement of Claim

(1) If the Secretary finds out that the statement of claim does not meet the requirements of Sec. 17 paragraph (1) hereof, he shall invite the plaintiff to remove the defects. Insofar the requirements set forth in Sec. 17 paragraph (1) are concerned, the term for the removal of the defect shall not be more than two (2) months from the day of the service of said invitation by the secretary on the plaintiff. If the defects are removed within the term fixed, the day stated in Sec.16 paragraph (2) hereof shall be deemed to be the day when the action has been started. Until the removal of the defects, the action shall not be tried.

(2) If, irrespective of the invitation for removal of the defects, the plaintiff insists on continuation of the proceedings, the proceedings shall continue, provided the character of the defect does not exclude such continuation, and an award shall be made on the merits of the case; otherwise, the proceedings shall be discontinued.

3. Preparation of Trial

Sec. 20
Statement of Defence

(1) f the secretary is satisfied that the action can be referred to arbitration hereunder, he shall give a notice thereof to the defendant, sending him a copy of the statement of claim with the exhibits attached thereto, as well as the list of arbitrators and the Rules of this Arbitration Court.

(2) At the same time the secretary shall invite the defendant to file a written statement of defence, supported by the respective evidence, within thirty (30) days following the service of the statement of claim, in answer to it. Upon application of the defendant, this term may be extended.

(3) Within the same term, the defendant shall indicate full name of the arbitrator elected by him or ask the president of the Arbitration Court to appoint an arbitrator on his behalf; the defendant may equally appoint an alternate arbitrator.

Sec. 21
Constitution of the Arbitral Tribunal or Election (Appointment) of One Single Arbitrator

(1) Arbitrators, appointed by the parties or by the president of the Arbitration Court under Secs.17 and 20 hereof, shall elect the presiding arbitrator from the list of arbitrators;

(2) If the parties fail to appoint an arbitrator, or if the arbitrators appointed fail to elect the presiding arbitrator within fourteen (14) days following the notice of appointment, the arbitrator or the presiding arbitrator, as the case may be, shall be appointed by the president of the Arbitration Court.

(3) If more plaintiffs or more defendants are involved on each side in the dispute, each side shall appoint one arbitrator irrespective of the number of plaintiffs or defendants involved. If no agreement among the plaintiffs or defendants can be reached within the term fixed by the secretary, the arbitrator shall be appointed by the president of the Arbitration Court.

(4) A single arbitrator shall be elected in mutual agreement of the parties. On failure, such single arbitrator shall be appointed by the president of the Arbitration Court.

(5) Until the constitution of the arbitral tribunal (the election or appointment of one single arbitrator) the president of the Arbitration Court shall be free to take all steps in the proceedings, unless these are entrusted to the secretary.

Sec. 22
Challenge of Arbitrator, Expert-Witness and Interpreter

(1) Each party shall have the right to challenge an arbitrator, a presiding arbitrator or a single arbitrator, as the case may be, if in its opinion they are biased, more particularly if it may be presumed that they are personally interested, whether directly or indirectly, in the outcome of the litigation. In addition, an arbitrator, a presiding arbitrator or a single arbitrator, as the case may be, may declare that they resign from their office. The challenge shall be taken prior to the commencement of the oral hearing. If it is taken at a later time, a decision on it shall be made only if the cause leading to such late challenge is held to be sufficiently serious.

(2) A decision on challenge of an arbitrator shall be taken by the remaining arbitrators of the tribunal. If they are unable to agree, or if the challenge is against two arbitrators, the decision thereon shall be taken by the board. The board shall also decide on a challenge of one single arbitrator.

(3) If a challenge is sustained, the new arbitrator, unless an alternate arbitrator replaces the challenged one, the new presiding arbitrator or the new single arbitrator, as the case may be, shall be elected or appointed in accordance with the Rules.

(4) The same shall apply in case an arbitrator, a presiding arbitrator, a single arbitrator or a new arbitrator are unable to take part in the proce‚dings.

(5) If they think it fit, the arbitral tribunal may, upon request of a party, hear anew the evidence and arguments already heard during preceding hearings held in the matter prior to the replacement.

(6) The same reasons as set forth in paragraph (1) of the present Section may be relied upon when challenging an expert-witness or an interpreter. In this case, the decision on the challenge shall be taken by the arbitral tribunal.

Sec. 23
Decision on Jurisdictional Issues

(1) The board of the Arbitration Court shall have the power to decide on issues of jurisdiction. To this end, the arbitrators, if already appointed or, otherwise, the secretary, shall present the records of the case to the board with a short report in each case, whenever a decision on the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court is to be taken in view of an objection to the jurisdiction taken by a party or in view of the doubts of the secretary or the arbitrators, or their opinion that the Arbitration Court lacks the necessary jurisdiction.

(2) If the board concludes that the Arbitration Court has no jurisdiction to hear and to decide the case, they shall terminate the proceedings by an order of discontinuance. If they are of the opinion that the Arbitration Court has the appropriate jurisdiction, they shall dismiss the objection also by means of an order.

(3) Prior to taking their decision, the board may, if they think it fit, summon the parties to a hearing.

(4) Before producing the records to the board for their decision on an issue of jurisdiction, the arbitral tribunal shall take measures which they think necessary to prevent a prejudice to be suffered by the parties or to conserve the results of the previous proceedings, unless the powers to take such measures are vested in the court of law or another authority.

Sec. 24
Preparation of Trial by the Arbitral Tribunal

The arbitral tribunal shall check the state of preparation of the trial and, if they think it necessary, shall take additional measures in this respect, more particularly they may ask the parties to file written briefs, evidence and other documents and shall fix reasonable terms therefor.

Sec. 25
Summons to Hearings

(1) The Arbitration Court shall give a notice of the time and place of the hearing to the parties by means of summonses. The summonses shall be sent out in such a manner that each party has at least thirty (30) days at disposal for preparing its case and its travel to the place of the hearing.

(2) If both parties agree, the term may be shorter.

4. Conduct of Hearings

Sec. 26
Hearings

(1) The case shall not be heard in public. Persons not participating in the proceedings may be present if the tribunal and the parties agree.

(2) Parties may participate in an oral hearing either directly or through duly authorized counsel, appointed in their absolute discretion, even through foreign citizens.

(3) If a party fails to attend a hearing irrespective of a due notice of the time and place thereof being served on it, its absence shall not be an obstacle to continue the hearing, provided the absent party does not apply for its adjournment until the end of such hearing, showing serious reasons.

(4) Each party shall be free to declare that it agrees to the hearing being conducted in its absence.

(5) Upon application of a party, or on the initiative of the arbitral tribunal, the hearing may be adjourned, if necessary.

(6) An application to change the date of a hearing shall be filed sufficiently in advance so that the other party and the members of the arbitral tribunal may be duly informed.

Sec. 27
Simplified Procedures (Proceedings in case of decision taking on hand of written documents only or without giving reasons for the arbitral award.)

(1) The parties may agree that the arbitral tribunal shall take decision in the litigation only on hand of written evidence produced, without holding a hearing. However, the arbitral tribunal shall be entitled to summon the parties to a hearing, if the written documents adduced by the parties prove to be insufficient for a decision being taken on the merits of the case.

(2) Until the proceedings are declared to be closed, the parties are free to agree in writing that there is no need for reasons to be given for the arbitral award (Sec. 25 paragraph 1 of the Arbitration Act No. 216/ 1994 Coll.). Such an agreement may be concluded in the form of concurring oral declarations by the parties to that effect inserted into the minutes of the hearing, having taken place before the arbitral tribunal (before the single arbitrator), too.

Sec. 28
Counter-Claim

(1) Until the termination of the trial of the principal claim, the defendant shall be free to lodge a counterclaim. If, however, the defendant causes undue delays when lodging his counter-claim at a later time without showing good cause, he may be held liable to pay the extra costs incurred in this way by the Arbitration Court as well the extra expenditure of the other party connected therewith.

(2) The same requirements governing a statement of claim shall apply to a counter-claim (Sec.17 hereof).

(3) Provisions, governing the counter-claim shall be applied, mutatis mutandis to the defence of set-off raised by the Defendants, provided such defence is based on legal relations other than the main claim of the Plaintiffs.

Sec. 29
Attempt of Settlement

Having in view the circumstances of the case, the arbitral tribunal may, at any stage of the proceedings, invite the parties to conclude a settlement, making proposals, recommendations and suggestions which, in their opinion, are likely to facilitate a settlement.

Sec. 30
Minutes of Hearing

(1) At each hearing minutes of the proceedings in Czech (or in Slovak) or, upon agreement of the parties to the dispute in another language, shall be taken. The minutes shall contain the following particulars:
a) indication of the Arbitration Court;
b) reference number of the case;
c) place and date of the hearing;
d) names of the parties and their counsels;
e) indication of the presence of the parties;
f) names of arbitrators, witnesses, expert-witnesses, interpreters and other participants in the hearing;
g) concise but precise description of the proceedings during the hearing;
h) motions and applications by the parties and contents of their other important declarations;
i) reasons for adjournment of the hearing or termination of the proceedings;
j) signatures of the arbitrators.

(2) The parties shall have the right to get acquainted with the contents of the minutes and to co-sign same. Upon application of a party, the arbitrators may rule a modification or amendment of the minutes.

(3) A copy of the minutes shall be handed over or sent to the parties with translation, if any.

5. Rules of Evidence

Sec. 31
Evidence

(1) The parties shall prove the facts, relied upon by them as basis for their claims or objections. The arbitral tribunal may request the parties to produce supplementary evidence. In addition, they may appoint expert-witnesses in their own discretion or they may request third parties to produce evidence.

(2) Any party may produce written evidence in original or copy, to be authenticated by itself. The arbitral tribunal shall be free to request the original document or a translation thereof into another language, if necessary in the interest of the decision of the case.

(3) Evidence shall be heard in the manner fixed by the arbitral tribunal. The arbitral tribunal may rule that evidence will be heard by one member of the tribunal. The same rules of evidence apply to proceedings before the board.

Sec. 32
Assessment of Evidence

The arbitral tribunal and the board shall be free to assess the evidence in their discretion.

6. Termination of Proceedings

§ 33
Forms of Decision

The arbitral proceedings shall be terminated either by an arbitral award, or by a ruling (an order) of discontinuance.

Sec. 34
Arbitral Award

(1) Upon being satisfied that all circumstances of the case have been sufficiently clarified, the arbitral tribunal shall declare the proceedings closed and prepare their award. An award shall be made in cases, where the decision is on the merits or where it imposes a duty to bear the costs of the case including those where, upon application of the parties, the award shall incorporate the terms of a settlement concluded by themselves or where it results from declarations of a party that it waives its claim without applying expressly for discontinuance of the proceedings.

(2) If the operative part of an award imposes a duty to be performed, the arbitrators shall, at the same time, set a term for such a performance.

(3) If only a portion of the case is sufficiently clarified, the arbitral tribunal may declare that portion of the proceedings as closed, and make a partial award; the proceedings in the remaining portions shall continue and a decision on them shall be taken thereafter.

(4) If both, the claim itself and the quantum of monies claimed are in dispute, the arbitral tribunal may hear and decide first on the justification of the claim by means of an interim award, and continue thereafter, if necessary, hearing the argument as to the quantum of monies and to decide on that issue.

(5) If both, the claim itself and the quantum of monies claimed are in dispute, the arbitral tribunal may hear and decide first on the justification of the claim by means of an interim award, and continue thereafter, if necessary, hearing the argument as to the quantum of monies and to decide on that issue.

Sec. 35
Contents of the Arbitral Award

(1) An arbitral award shall contain, inter alia, the following particulars:
a) name of the Arbitration Court;
b) place and date of the award;
c) full names of the arbitrators or the single arbitrator, as the case may be;
d) names of the parties and other participants in the litigation;
e) subject-matter of the dispute and a short statement of facts;
f) decision on the reliefs claimed, the fees and the costs of the proceedings;
g) reasons for the decision (except in cases in which the parties have agreed, in accordance with Sec. 27 paragraph 2 of the Rules, that giving reasons for the arbitral award is not necesary);
h) signatures of at least two arbitrators or signature of the single arbitrator.

(2) If an arbitrator is unable to sign the award, the president of the Arbitration Court shall confirm the fact through his signature, disclosing the reasons.

(3) The arbitral award shall be co-signed by the president and the secretary of the Arbitration Court; their signatures shall ipso facto legalize the signatures of the arbitrators.

Sec. 36
Voting on the Arbitral Award

(1) The arbitral tribunal shall adopt an arbitral award by means of voting in chambers, by the majority of votes.

(2) If more than two opinions as to the sums to be awarded or dismissed by the arbitral tribunal are presented, the vote cast for the highest sum shall be added to the vote cast for the immediately lower sum.

Sec. 37
Pronouncement of the Arbitral Award

(1) Upon termination of the proceedings, the arbitral award shall be pronounced orally to the parties or, if these are absent, a written award shall be served on them.

(2) In justified cases, the arbitral tribunal shall have the right to rule that the award will be served on the parties only in writing, without oral pronouncement.

(3) Until the pronouncement of the award, or mailing of same in writing, if the award is not pronounced, the arbitral tribunal shall be free to summon parties to a new hearing, if such hearing is necessary to clarify the facts of the case or to establish the point of view of the parties.

Sec. 38
Amendment and Correction of the Arbitral Award

(1) Upon application of a party, to be filed not later than thirty (30) days following the service of the arbitral award on the parties, the arbitral tribunal may render an amending award, if it appears that the original arbitral award fails to deal with all claims put forward by the parties. An amending award shall not be taken, unless the parties are summoned to a new hearing.

(2) Typing or numerical errors and other obvious discrepancies appearing in the award, shall be corrected at any time by the arbitral tribunal upon request of any party or on their proper initiative. Such correction shall be adopted, signed and served on the parties in the same way as an arbitral award.

(3) An amending award or a ruling (an order) of correction in respect of the arbitral award shall become an integral part of the original, amended or corrected award. The parties shall not be bound to pay any costs connected with the amendment or correction of such arbitral award.

Sec. 39
Implementation of the Arbitral Award

An arbitral award shall be final and binding. The parties shall implement all obligations imposed on them in the arbitral award within the terms fixed therein. On failure, the arbitral award may be enforced in accordance with the law of the country where enforcement is sought.

Sec. 40
Discontinuance of Proceedings without Award

(1) If not terminated by means of an arbitral award (Sec. 34 hereof), the proceedings shall be terminated by a ruling (an order) of discontinuance.

(2) A ruling (an order) of discontinuance shall be taken inter alia:
a) if the statement of claim has been withdrawn by the plaintiff;
b) if the parties conclude a settlement confirmed by the arbitral tribunal without incorporating same into an arbitral award under Sec. 34 paragraph (1) hereof;

(3) The ruling (the order) of discontinuance of proceedings shall be rendered by the board of the Arbitration Court if, when deciding on an objection to the jurisdiction or due to doubts in respect of the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court in accordance with Sec. 23 hereof, they come to the conclusion that the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court is not given.

(4) The ruling (the order) of discontinuance shall be governed by the provisions of Secs. 34 through 38 hereof. Until the constitution of the arbitral tribunal, the ruling (the order) of discontinuance shall be made by the president of the Arbitration Court.

7. Costs of Proceedings

Sec. 41
Costs of Arbitration Proceedings

Principles governing the costs of arbitration procedings attached hereto shall be an integral part of these Rules.

Part IV
Conciliatory Proceedings

Sec. 42

(1) Upon application, the Arbitration Court may, within its jurisdiction (Sec. / hereof), conduct voluntary conciliation proceedings on claims put forward, irrespective of the existence of an arbitration agreement in such a case.

(2) Conciliation may be carried out only with the consent of the other party. Proceedings in this case shall take place before a conciliatory committee, composed of the secretary, who shall be in chair, and two other members, each party appointing one of them.

(3) The parties shall present their arguments during a meeting convoked by the secretary for the purpose of carrying out the conciliation. The meeting should result in a draft settlement which the parties shall be free to accept or reject.

(4) The draft settlement recommended by the conciliatory committee to the parties upon termination of the meeting shall not prejudice the parties in the following dispute, if any. In addition, no statement made by them during the conciliatory proceedings can prejudice their respective rights.

(5) The fee for conciliation shall amount to one half the fee and lump sum to cover the administrative costs, to be paid in respect of arbitral proceedings. The fee and the lump sum fee shall be paid in advance, each party advancing one half (1/2) thereof. As far as costs for translation and interpretations are concerned, the respective provisions of the Rules relating to these services in arbitration proceedings shall apply accordingly.

Part V
Entry into Force

Sec. 43

The present Rules shall enter into force and become effective as from March l5th,1996.

Principles Governing the Costs of Arbitral Proceedings

(Annex to the rules of the Arbitration Court)

Sec. 1
Costs of arbitral proceedings

(1) The costs of arbitral proceedings shall include
a) the fees of arbitral proceedings (arbitration fees) in accordance with Secs.1, 3 and 7
b) the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court
c) specific costs incurred by the Arbitration Court, and
d) proper costs incurred by the parties.

(2) The arbitration fees in accordance with paragraph 1 lit. a) of the present Section shall partly cover the general costs connected with the Arbitration Court activities (remuneration of arbitrators and members of the Board; costs connected with providing for services, etc.). An arbitration fee shall be collected in respect of any dispute commenced.

(3) Administrative costs of the Arbitration Court are overhead costs incurred by the Arbitration Court in connection with the trial of individual cases (save for the specific costs under paragraph 4 of the present Section) such as, e. g. travelling and accommodation costs of Czech arbitrators, of the members of the Board, telecommunication costs, wages of the Secretariat's staff, administrative costs connected with registration, taking of minutes of hearings, writing of arbitral awards and making copies thereof as well as of Rulings (Orders) of the Arbitration Court and making of copies thereof, rent, heating, consumption of electric power, etc. These costs shall be covered by the lump sum, collected in addition to the arbitral fee under paragraph (2) of the present Section.

(4) Specific costs incurred by the Arbitration Court are costs incurred pending the individual case for taking evidence, paying the remuneration to the expert witnesses, holding hearings outside the seat of the Arbitration Court, making translations of documents, paying the fees of interpreters, travelling costs and accommodation of foreign arbitrators, etc. These specific costs shall be paid in amounts, actually incurred.

(5) The proper expenditures of the parties (proper costs) shall be the expenditures incurred by the parties in connection with defending their interests (travelling costs, fees of their counsels, etc.).

Sec. 2
Determination and Payment of Arbitration Fees

(1) In consideration of the Arbitration Court trying the case, an arbitration fee, calculated on the value of the subject - matter of the claim shall be collected. This fee shall be paid by the Plaintiff when filing his Statement of Claim. Similarly, the Defendant, filing a counterclaim or raising a plea of set-off under Sec. 28 paragraph (3) of the Rules of the Arbitration Court shall pay the arbitration fee. Until the arbitration fee is paid, the Statement of claim or the counterclaim, as the case may be, or the plea of a set-off shall not be tried; if the arbitration fee is not paid, the arbitration proceedings shall be discontinued.

(2) The amount of the arbitration fee shall be determined in dependence on the value of the claim, in accordance with the tariff of the arbitration fees, attached hereto as Schedule hereof.

(3) The arbitration fee determined in this way shall be, as a rule, calculated in the currency in which the claim is framed.

(4) If there is a plurality of claims put forward in different currencies, the Arbitration Court shall, as a rule, determine the currency in which the arbitration fee shall bepaid.

(5) Czech parties shall pay the arbitration fees in Czech crowns (Kc) after the respective conversion, if any. Foreign parties shall pay the arbitration fees in free convertible currencies in accordance with the exchange rates of the Czech National Bank (cheques, middle rate) valid and in force on the day of filing the Statement of Claim or the counterclaim, or raising the plea of set-off, as the case may be.

(6) The arbitration fee shall be deemed to be paid upon its being received by the Arbitration Court or upon its being credited to its banking account.

Sec. 3
Fee for Decision on Jurisdiction

(1) A party raising an objection to the jurisdiction (lack of jurisdiction) of the Arbitration Court shall pay a fee amounting to fifty (50) per cent of the arbitration fee in accordance with the Tariff. If the party fails to pay the fee, even within an extended period of grace fixed by the Secretary, the issue on jurisdiction shall be tried as a doubt of the Secretary in respect of the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court.

(2) If the objection to the jurisdiction is found justified, the Arbitration Court shall return the fee to the party having raised the objection and paid the fee in accordance with paragraph (1) hereof.

(3) If the objection to the jurisdiction is rejected, the fee shall not be returned.

(4) The amount of the fee to be paid for trying the objection as a doubt of the Secretary in respect of the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court in accordance with paragraph 1 shall be fifty (50) per cent of the fee of arbitral proceedings (arbitration fee) as per the Tariff. If, pursuant to the ruling (the order) by the Board, the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court is given, the fee shall be borne by the party that raised the objection but failed to pay the fee in accordance with paragraph 1. If pursuant to the ruling (the order) by the Board, the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court is not given, the fee for trying the doubt in respect of the jurisdiction shall not be charged.

(5) The Board shall decide, by a ruling (an order), on the costs of proceedings relating to the objection to the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court or to a doubt in respect of the jurisdiction of the Arbitration Court. The arbitration tribunal (the single arbitrator) shall be bound by the ruling (the order) in question, if they decide on costs of proceedings relating to the jurisdiction within the scope of deciding on costs of arbitration proceedings as a whole.

Sec. 4
Reduction of the Arbitration Fee and its Partial Return

(1) The arbitration fee shall be reduced by thirty (30) per cent, if the case is heard by one single arbitrator.

(2) If the Plaintiff withdraws the statement of claim or the Defendant, as the case may be, withdraws the statement of counterclaim or the plea of the set-off under Sec. 28 paragraph 3 of Rules, not later than on the working day preceding the day for which the first hearing in the matter is fixed, particularly in case the parties have settled their dispute in an amicable way, as well as in other cases where the Arbitration Court receives a notice by the parties that the parties have waived their relief sought to be decided upon by the Arbitration Court, not later than on the said day the Plaintiff or the Defendant, as the case may be, shall be returned fifty (50) per cent of the fee paid on the basis of the value of the claim or the counterclaim and the plea of set-off.

(3) As a rule, the provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of the present Section shall apply equally to the minimum fee, too. However, the part of the minimum fee not to be returned shall not be lower than two thirds (2/3) of the minimum fee in accordance with the Tariff.

(4) In cases provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) of the present Section, the arbitrators shall take the decision, if any, on returning partially the fee in the arbitral award or in the ruling (order) of discontinuance, as the case may be. If the arbitral tribunal is not yet constituted, such decision shall be taken by the Secretary following the directives of the President of the Arbitration Court.

(5) In case of simplified proceedings, on hand of writen documents produced only, without an oral hearing being held for the trial of the matter at issue in accordance with Sec. 27 of the Rules, the fee shall be reduced by thirty (30) per cent. It shall, however, not be reduced if it turns out during the proceedings that the documents produced have been insufficient for the decision taking and the arbitral tribunal (the single arbitrator) rules that the oral hearing be held. Insofar the reduced arbitration fee on ground of simplified proceedings had been paid at the commencement of the arbitration proceedings and it was necessary to rule that an oral hearing be held, the plaintiff shall, upon request of the Arbitration Court, effect a supplementary payment of 30 per cent of the fee.

(6) If the arbitral award is rendered, upon application of the parties, without giving reasons for the award in accordance with Sec. 27 paragraph (2) of the Rules, the fee shall be reduced by twenty (20) per cent.

(7) In case of a cumulation of grounds for the reduction of the fee according to the fore-going paragraph, the maximum overall reduction shall be fifty (50) per cent.

Sec. 5
Increase of the Arbitration Fee

(1) The arbitration fee shall be increased, if more than two (2) parties participate in the arbitration proceedings. The increase shall amount to thirty (30) per cent the fee in respect of any further participant (party or third party).

(2) The Plaintiff shall pay the increased arbitration fee in respect of the second and any further Defendant. Sec. 2 hereof shall apply accordingly.

(3) Any third party shall pay itself the increased fee collected in its respect.

Sec. 6
Accelarated Proceedings

(1) Upon a written agreement of the parties, presented to the Arbitration Court, accelerated proceedings involving making of an arbitral award not later than within one (1) month following the payment of arbitration fee, increased by seventy five (75) per cent shall take place, or upon request of the Plaintiff, an arbitration award being rendered within four (4) months following the payment of the arbitration fee, increased by fifty (50) per cent.

(2) If the arbitration award is not rendered within the periods set forth in paragraph (1) of the present Section or within an extended period agreed upon with the parties or by the Plaintiff, as the case may be, the Arbitration Court shall return the increased part of the fee to the Plaintiff having paid same.

Sec. 7
Arbitration Fee in Case of Counterclaim or in Respect of Pleas of Set-Off

(1) The same provisions governing the arbitration fee in case of the main claim being brought in the Arbitration Court shall apply to any counterclaims, too.

(2) Similarly, the same provisions governing the arbitration fee payable for the main claim (statement of claim) shall apply to the raised plea of set-off under Sec. 28 paragraph (3) of the Rules. The Defendants, raising the plea of set-off under said Section 28 paragraph 3 of the Rules shall pay the fee, calculated on hand of the value of the claim set-off in accordance with the Tariff. Unless the fee is paid, the plea of set-off shall not be tried. If the fee is not paid within a period of grace additionally granted, the plea of set-off shall be disregarded.

Sec. 8
Splitting of the Arbitration Fee

(1) The arbitration fee shall, as a rule, be borne by the party who loses the case.

(2) If the Plaintiff is succesful only partially the arbitration fee shall be split between the parties in a proportion corresponding to the awarded and rejected part of the relief sought.

(3) Parties shall be free to agree on a manner of splitting the arbitration fee between themselves otherwise than provided in paragraphs (1) and (2) of the present Section.

Sec. 9
Administrative Fee Lump Sum

(1) To cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court (Sec.1 paragraph 3 of the Principles) the Plaintiff shall advance a lump sum to the Arbitration Court within a period fixed by the Secretary thereof. The advance shall correspond to the amount fixed in accordance with the Tariff, in relation to the amount claimed (Schedule to the Principles). Similarly, in case of counter-claim or a plea of set-off under Sec. 28 paragraph (3) of the Rules, the Defendant shall advance a lump sum to the Arbitration Court.

(2) If one single arbitrator is called upon to decide upon the matter of issue the amount of the lump sum shall be reduced by twenty (20) per cent.

(3) In case of simplified procedures consisting of a decision to be taken only on hand of written evidence produced, without the arbitrators holding a hearing in accordance with Sec. 27 of the Rules, the lump sum shall be reduced by twenty (20) per cent. However no such reduction shall take place, if it appears during the proceedings, that the produced written evidence is insufficient for a decision being taken on the matter and the arbitral tribunal (the single arbitrator) summons the parties to a hearing. In case of a reduced lump sum being advanced at the commencement of the proceedings in view of the simplified procedures, and a summons to an oral hearing is sent out thereafter to the parties, the Plaintiff shall additionally pay upon the request of the Arbitration Court, the twenty (20) per cent of the missing lump sum.

(4) In case of cummulation of reasons leading to a reduction of the lump sum, the maximum reduction shall not exceed thirty (30) par cent of the aggregate amount of reduction. However, no reduction shall take place in respect of lump sums appearing in range 1 to 4 of the Tariff of Costs of Arbitral Proceedings (Shedule to the Principles).

(5) In case of the statement of claim being withdrawn by the Plaintiff or as the case may be of the counter-claim or plea set-off raised in accordance with Sec. 28 paragraph (3) of the Rules being withdrawn by the Defendant within the term set forth in Sec. 4 paragraph (2) of the Principles, fifty (50) per cent of the advanced lump sum shall be returned.

(6) If the applicant shows good cause, the Secretary of the Arbitration Court may extend the period set forth for the payment of the lump sum to cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court.

(7) As a rule, the lump sum destined to cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court shall be paid in the same currency as the arbitration fee (Sec. 2 of the Principles).

(8) Failure to pay the lump sum destined to cover the administrative fee by the Plaintiff within the term fixed or possibly, extended under Sec. 2 of the principles, shall result in an order of discontinuance being taken. Similarly, in case of a failure by the Defendant to pay the corresponding fee relative to his filing a counter-claim, or raising a plea of set-off within the term fixed, shall result in an order of discontinuance of this counter-claim or of set-off being taken.

(9) If during the proceedings an increase of the lump sum to cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court proves indispensable as result of the increase of the amount claimed, preceding paragraph of this Section shall apply accordingly. Until reception of the additional remittance of the lump sum, the increased value of the amount claimed shall be disregarded.

(10) The rules set forth in Sec. 5 hereof governing the increase of the arbitration fee shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the increase of the lump sum to cover the administrative costs of the Arbitration Court, too.

Sec. 10
Who shall Bear the Administrative Costs

(1) Similarly as in case of arbitration fee, the administrative costs shall be borne by the parties in accordance with the principles set forth in Sec. 8 hereof.

(2) Final decision on administrative costs shall be made in the arbitration award or the ruling (order) of discontinuance of the proceedings (Sec. 33 of the Rules).

(3) The party, to whom the administrative costs are adjudicated, shall be responsible towards the Arbitration Court for the payment of such costs as well.

Sec. 11
Specific Costs

(1) In addition, the parties shall advance reasonable funds to the Arbitration Court to cover specific costs of the Arbitration Court under Sec. 1 paragraph (4) hereof incurred in trying individual cases. Such advances have to be paid within the term and in the amount determined by the Board, the arbitral tribunal or the Secretary. This duty may be imposed on one single party only who initiated such costs or, if same are incurred for its benefit. Unless the advance determined is paid, steps for the coverage of which it is destined shall not be carried out.

(2) If, pending the proceedings, an increase of the advance for specific costs becomes necessary because the amount thereof set forth as per paragraph (1) of the present Section is unable to cover same, the parties or the party, who initiated the costs or for whose benefit they are being incurred, shall, upon request of the Board, the arbitral tribunal or the Secretary, pay (even repeatedly) further advances within the term fixed. If no such monies are advanced, the last sentence of paragraph (1) of the present Section shall apply accordingly.

(3) The final decision on specific costs shall be taken in the arbitral award or the ruling (order) of discontinuance (Sec. 33 of the Rules). Sec.10 hereof shall govern the duty to pay said specific costs accordingly, save for the exceptions in paragraphs (4) and (5) of the present Section.

(4) Specific costs incurred by the Arbitration Court on the occasion of translations of briefs of the parties, their notices, etc., made upon request of one party, as well as questions, clarifications or recommendations of the arbitral tribunal (single arbitrator) or the Board of the Arbitration Court into a language other than the language in which the proceedings are conducted, shall be borne by the party having made the request.

(5) The same shall apply to translations of arbitral awards or rulings (orders) of the arbitral tribunal (single arbitrator) or rulings (orders) of the Board of the Arbitration Court as well as to services of interpreter (Sec. 7 of the Rules) and to similar cases.

Sec. 12
Proper Costs of the Parties

As a rule, each party shall bear itself the costs incurred by it. If good cause is shown a partial coverage of these costs by the other party may be adjudicated to such party, having incurred same.

Sec. 13
Exceptions

As exception from the provisions set forth in Secs. 8 through 10 hereof, the Arbitration Court shall be free to impose a duty to pay the costs of the other party incurred by it in vain as result of unnecessary or reckless steps by that party. Such unnecessary or reckless steps shall mean steps causing unnecessary costs to the other party in connection with taking steps in the proceedings that were unnecessary, particularly by circumstances leading to unjustified prolongation of the proceedings.

Sec. 14
Tariff of Costs

The Tariff of Costs of Arbitration Proceedings shall form an integral part of the present Principles.

Sec. 15
Validity and Effectivity

The Present Principles Governing the Costs of Arbitral Proceedings shall enter into force and shall be effective on March l5th,1996.